煤炭工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 81-84.doi: 10.11799/ce201406029

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

近距离煤层高应力巷道支护参数优化研究

张继华   

  1. 中国矿业大学力学与建筑工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-03 修回日期:2013-08-27 出版日期:2014-06-10 发布日期:2014-06-16
  • 通讯作者: 张继华 E-mail:276774950@163.com

Research of support parameters optimization for the high stress Roadway under the Close-seam

  • Received:2013-07-03 Revised:2013-08-27 Online:2014-06-10 Published:2014-06-16

摘要:

针对木瓜矿103区段运输巷在回采过程中围岩变形失稳的工程背景,基于矿山压力与岩层控制理论,运用Mathcad和UDEC数学计算软件分析了巷道的受力环境,并对巷道的支护参数进行了优化设计,提出了非对称性支护方案。研究结果表明:木瓜矿103区段运输巷处在近距离上煤层遗留煤柱下方的应力增高区,且巷道两帮所受到的垂直压力具有明显的非对称性(其中右帮为18MPa,左帮为11MPa);根据巷道所处的受力环境和数值模拟结果提出的非对称支护方案,与巷道的受力状况耦合,较原对称支护方案能够显著地减少巷道围岩的变形量。

关键词: 近距离煤层, 高应力巷道, 非对称性, 数值建模, 支护优化

Abstract:

According to the engineering background of surrounding rock deformation instability in Mugua Coal Mine ore 103 segment transport Roadway, based on Ground Pressure and Strata Control theory, Mathcad software used to calculate the vertical pressure on this roadway, The force boundary of UDEC numerical modeling is established based on the results, establish UDEC numerical calculation model and optimize support parameters for this roadway, and put forward asymmetric support programs. The results of research show that: Mugua Coal Mine ore 103 segment transport roadway under high stress of legacy coal pillar of close-seam, and have very obviously asymmetric vertical pressure acting on both sides of the roadway(where the right side is 18MPa, the left is 11Mpa). Because of the stress environment and results of numerical calculation, put forward asymmetric support programs, coupled with the force status of the roadway, can significantly reduce the amount of deformation of the surrounding rock than the original symmetry support programs.

Key words: Close-seam, High Stress Roadway, Asymmetry, Numerical Modeling, Support optimization